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Challenge yourself with intermediate Helm concepts including templating, hooks, and release strategies.
Instructions:
- Select the best answer for each question.
- Your score will be shown at the end.
- Aim for 100% mastery!
What templating engine does Helm use?
Helm uses the Go template language, allowing you to inject values into your YAML manifests.
Which file is used to define reusable named templates?
_helpers.tpl (starting with an underscore) is the convention for defining named templates.
How do you perform a dry-run to validate templates against the server?
--dry-run simulates the install, validating the generated manifests against the Kubernetes API server.
What does the . (dot) represent in a template?
The dot represents the current context, which changes inside range/with blocks.
Which command helps debug a failing template by printing the manifests?
--debug outputs the generated YAML (even if invalid) so you can inspect errors.
Hooks allow you to intervene at certain points in a release’s life cycle (e.g., pre-install, post-upgrade).
How do you define dependencies for a chart?
Dependencies are defined in the dependencies list in Chart.yaml (Helm 3).
Which command downloads chart dependencies?
helm dependency update downloads archives for matching dependencies into the charts/ directory.
What is the helm upgrade --install command used for?
This idempotent command is commonly used in CI/CD pipelines.
How do you access the Release Name in a template?
The Release object contains release details like Name, Namespace, and Service.
What is .helmignore used for?
It prevents specified files from being included in the helm chart archive (.tgz).
How do you retrieve the user-supplied values for a release?
helm get values downloads the user-supplied value overrides for a named release.
Does Helm manage the lifecycle of CRDs in the crds/ directory?
Helm intentionally does not manage CRD updates to prevent data loss.
Which function converts a structure into a YAML string?
The toYaml function is crucial for dumping entire blocks of configuration (like securityContext or resources) into templates.
How do you package a chart into a .tgz file?
helm package creates a versioned chart archive.
What does the required function do?
It enforces that a specific value must be provided, otherwise generation fails with an error message.
Which action is used to loop over a list?
The {{ range }} action iterates over slices/arrays or maps.
What does helm upgrade --atomic do?
It sets --wait and automatically rolls back if the operation fails.
Which function allows you to query the cluster for existing resources?
The lookup function lets you fetch resources from the live cluster during templating (except in dry-run).
What is a Named Template?
Named templates (usually in _helpers.tpl) allows you to define a snippet once and reuse it via include or template.
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